Editor's Note
By Jim O'Quinn
There’s
a case to be made that the articles in this
year’s Approaches to Theatre Training section outline the extreme parameters
of contemporary training for two key theatre disciplines—directing and
acting. In "So You Want to Be a Director," a quartet of educators talk
candidly to Michael Bloom about the pros and cons of graduate-level university
training for aspiring American directors. "There was a time when you could
work your way up through the ranks," as Hal Scott notes, but today’s directors
are increasingly likely to shore up their career paths with the certifiable
ammunition of university connections and credentials. Other directors—like
those accompanying Rebecca Engle on a sun-drenched, mind-altering encounter
with master teachers in Umbria, Italy ("Space and Synchronicity")—fortify
their energies in vividly nontraditional ways that will also translate
into career-channeling assets.
On the acting front, what better illuminates
the enormous range of training available on the American scene than the
contrasting, boldly articulated points of view of the late Lee Strasberg
("Imagination’s Guru") and Japanese director and theorist Tadashi Suzuki
("Where Mystique Meets Technique")? "The emotional nature of man is what
the actor responds to," Strasberg asserts in a never-before-published interview,
as he praises Stanislavsky for the psychological breakthroughs of the Method.
Eschewing psychology, Suzuki seeks through his intensely physical regimen—a
virtual antidote to Strasberg’s Method—to create an actor who can "make
the whole body speak, even when one is silent." Will the twain ever meet?
Of course they will, and have. As it
has been frequently pointed out by Anne Bogart—who turns up in these pages
as a master-teacher in Umbria as well as in the conversations with Suzuki
and the four American director-trainers—actors (and, by extension, directors)
are ultimately best served by an ecumenical approach: Train rigorously
and deeply, Bogart insists, but draw from whatever technique feeds your
imagination and sustains your creative instinct. Absorb the dualities,
possess the contradictions. That advice goes for the reader of this issue
as well.—Jim O'Quinn
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